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1962
Jaguar XKE
Provided by Hemmings
When
the Jaguar XKE was introduced to America in early 1961, the automotive
world stood still. At that time, the British were best known as the producers
of well-trimmed, solidly built motorcars of more than moderate performance.
Cars that were steeped in long forgotten, Old World qualities, like hand
built wood framed bodies, leather seating and the baffling mechanical
idiosyncrasies that go along with cottage industry production techniques.
A Little History
The E-Type catapulted the British from being quaint historians
and purveyors of the past, to the cutting edge of production sports car
design. First seen in magazines and on turntables at international motoring
shows, the sensational E-Type, with its long, low profile, pointed nose,
glass enclosed headlamps and short, tapering tail, set the pace for sports
car styling and design for the next two decades.
It's not that the public spotlight was something new for
Jaguar. The firm had been at the forefront of sports car development a
dozen years earlier, when they introduced the XK120, their first all-new
post-war sports car, at the London Motor Show in 1948. The flowing and
positively sensual XK120 body had been assembled out of wood and metal
sheeting on a very basic chassis. The body design was still being decided
upon when show time arrived, so an interim design was chosen to showcase
Jag's new high performance XK dual-overhead-cam six cylinder engine. The
results came away with top honors at the show. So many people wanted to
own THAT PARTICULAR CAR that Jaguar had to speed an all-steel version
of the show car into production to satisfy all of the orders.
The XKE was developed in the late '50s. Styling, in essence,
was derived from the last incarnations of the D-Type and XKSS, though
the car had to be stretched for more interior space and the overhang,
both front and rear, was extended to bring the whole package into visual
perspective. The car featured new rack and pinion steering and fully independent
suspension with inboard disc brakes at the rear. The thirteen-year-old
XK series six still sparkled in its latest 3.8 liter, 265 horse, three-carb
form.
The Jaguar people wanted to build a car that not only looked
great and performed well, it was to do so with dignity, refinement and
a family sedan type of ride that was soft yet well controlled. What they
came up with was an exciting car that took the world by storm. The Jag
would run right along with the hottest fuel injected 'Vette 'til it blasted
away to its 150 mph to speed. It also rode and handled like a proper high-speed
tourer. A mass-produced masterpiece!
Driving The XKE Coupe
Getting into an E-Type coupe is an interesting proposition.
The top is really low and the sills are high and wide. I just sort of
looked at that little opening that appeared in the side of the Jag when
the door was pulled out, made a few mental calculations and just dove
in! It's bigger that it looks.
Once behind the wheel, it's relatively comfortable. The E-Type
still has that '50s British sport/race car seating position where your
lower half lies down flat, while your torso is kept bolt upright. I notice
that my hair is rubbing the headliner a bit. Having driven a number of
E-Type roadsters in the past, I had never even thought about how intrusive
that low, sleek coupe top could be. Anyone taller than my 5 ft, 10 in.
would need a sunroof for head clearance. Anyone with even a hint of claustrophobia
should opt for a roadster.
A touch of the starter button produces that six-cylinder
burble that Jags are well remembered for. The clutch is light but the
shift gate is so close that it takes some experience to avoid finding
reverse when looking for first and third isn't all that far away either.
There is no synchro in first so we just use it to get the car rolling.
Second is a power gear and will take the coupe up to way past any legal
speed limit.
Shifting becomes academic when you realize that the big six
can power this one-and-a-half ton sportster away from near zero in ANY
gear with little effort. "Going through the gears" is quite
entertaining with the sound and feel of all of that old fashioned torquey
British power but after a while you find yourself just sort of "motoring
away" from slow turns in third gear 'cause shifting is such a bore
and the darn thing will do it without a hint of fuss.
On the road, she do fly! The ride is smooth and the car goes
where it's pointed. The brakes have some power assist but will seem weak
if you're used to late model over assisted binders. The steering is direct
and easy to use, even at moderate speed, though it's heavy when parking
and the turning circle is somewhat wide for a car of this size.
Is it still the coolest car on the planet? I loved it, though
I don't have to maintain it. The XKE does everything it was designed to
do, and does it well. The public still gawks as you pass; though it seems
to be broken into age groups. The over-Forties always look, as do some
of the THIRTYsomething crowd. The kids generally think that Japanese sedans
with scoops, spoilers, tinted windows and monochromatic paint jobs are
"sports cars." WHAT DO THEY KNOW?
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